AD #2295 – Headlight Placement Debate, BP Forecasts Drop in Oil Demand, Bosch Enters Ride Sharing Business
February 21st, 2018 at 11:32am
Runtime: 6:57
0:31 Bosch Enters Ride Sharing Business
1:24 BP Forecasts Drop in Oil Demand
2:40 GM Korea Seeks Financial Help
3:31 Designers Debate Headlight Placement
4:45 Mercedes to Test Electric Trucks
5:48 Mitsubishi Updates the Outlander PHEV
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On today’s show…BP says autonomous electric vehicles are going to put a dent in oil demand…designers debate about the best place to put headlights on a car…and Mercedes is getting set to test a fleet of electric heavy-duty trucks. All that and more coming right up on Autoline Daily.
This is Autoline Daily the show for enthusiasts of the automotive industry.
BOSCH ENTERS RIDE SHARING BUSINESS
Automakers think that mobility services could represent a whole new business for them to get into. They see a big chance to make big money. That’s why we’re seeing so much activity in this field. And now the giant German supplier Bosch is entering the ride sharing business with the acquisition of the U.S. startup company SPLT. The purchase price was not disclosed. SPLT has developed an app based platform, that allows co-workers to share rides. There are currently 140,000 users in the U.S., Mexico and Germany. In addition to that, the company also just created the Connected Mobility Solutions division to develop and sell digital mobility services. But it’s very interesting that Bosch is investing in a mobility services company. Since mobility is still in its infancy anyone can get into the market, even a traditional supplier like Bosch.
BP FORECASTS DROP IN OIL DEMAND
And the growth of those ride-sharing services along with electric vehicles and autonomy, will put a dent in oil consumption according to BP. It just released a report that forecasts demand will dip from 18.7 million barrels per day to 18.6 by 2040. It may not sound like a big drop but vehicles will be travelling significantly more miles by that time, since more people will be sharing rides in autonomous vehicles. BP also says the growth of EVs will cut oil demand. The number of electrified vehicles will grow from around 3 million today to over 320 million by 2040 or about 15% of the total car fleet. It estimates that around 30% of the kilometers driven by a vehicle will be electrically powered.
Still to come…there’s a debate in the design community over the placement of headlights. And we’ll shed some light on it, right after this.
GM KOREA SEEKS FINANCIAL HELP
Last week, GM announced its shutting down one of its four factories in South Korea. And Reuters reports the company wants financial help from the country to keep the remaining plants open. GM has proposed a 10-year, $2.8 billion investment into its Korean unit and has asked South Korea to provide close to a half a million dollars in funds. On top of that, GM has also proposed a $2.7 billion debt-for-equity swap for financial support and tax benefits from the city of Seoul. But the Korean government needs reassurance of GM’s long-term commitment before it will provide any funds. GM Korea’s union is also putting pressure on the automaker for a viable plan and says it will go on strike if the company completely pulls out of South Korea.
DESIGNERS DEBATE HEADLIGHT PLACEMENT
There’s a debate amongst automotive designers as to whether you should have the headlights attach to the sides of the grille or have them separate. Some car designers like to have the grille and the headlamps look like they’re one graphic on the front end. A good example is the front end of the Ford Edge, where each headlamp butts right up against the grille. But luxury car designers, believe that a car looks more elegant if the headlamps are clearly separated from the grille. Look at the front end of any Mercedes, Cadillac or Audi and the lamps are clearly set apart from the grille. Recently BMW started integrating the headlamps and grille, notably on the 3-Series. But it must have changed its mind because on the upcoming X4 it’s separating them again. Most of us never notice anything like this, but in automotive design circles this is pretty important.
Coming up next, Mitsubishi updates the plug-in version of the Outlander.
MERCEDES TO TEST ELECTRIC TRUCKS
Mercedes is getting set to test a small fleet of heavy-duty electric trucks. It will pass out 10 of its eActros trucks in both two- and three-axle form to companies that transport and deliver goods to city centers. A total of 11 battery packs combine for a system output of 240 kWh and a range of up to 200-kilometers or about 124-miles. Two electric motors mounted near the rear wheels are said to provide performance on par with a diesel truck. The first set of customers will test the electric trucks for a year, after which a second set will get them for another year. Mercedes will use the information it gets from the test to see what it still needs to do from a technical, infrastructure and service standpoint. And infrastructure will be key because as of now the test fleet will use a mobile station to recharge. But at least it will have some time to figure it out. Mercedes is aiming for 2021 to have a competitive electric truck.
MITSUBISHI UPDATES THE OUTLANDER PHEV
And speaking of electrified vehicles, Mitsubishi is going to show off a new version of the plug-in Outlander in Geneva. You’ll have to squint to notice the slight design changes, but a new 2.4L Atkinson cycle engine replaces the Otto cycle 2.0L and both motor output and battery capacity have increased. The vehicle could use a little shot in the arm too. Mitsubishi only sold 300 Outlander PHEVs last month in the U.S.
And be sure to join us for Autoline After Hours this Thursday. John and Gary will be talking about the new Nissan Leaf, because our special guest is Christopher Reed, the engineer of the electric vehicle. So if you have any questions about the Leaf, send them our way to viewermail@autoline.tv.
But that’s it for today, thanks for watching and please join us again tomorrow.
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February 21st, 2018 at 11:53 am
I think the designers are onto something there, Sean. When seeing the two design languages side by side, I agree. Distinguishing the headlamps from the grille does seem to differentiate the luxury segment from non-lux autos.
February 21st, 2018 at 12:22 pm
A couple weeks ago, our local Mitsu dealer had exactly one PHEV. Now they have two SEL and two GT models. Low sales might be a “filling the pipeline” issue.
Still loving our non-PHEV 2016 Outlander SEL after eleven months of ownership.
February 21st, 2018 at 12:43 pm
So how would a South Korea union strike hurt GM if it pulls completely out of the county?
February 21st, 2018 at 12:48 pm
Cars should use 7 inch round H4 headlights. They work great, and can be either integrated into the grill, or kept separate. Also, they are very cheap to replace if broken.
February 21st, 2018 at 12:57 pm
That’s a debate? The real debate should be how do those ugly vehicles like the Juke, Velosar, X6, Crosstour, or Murano Cabriolet get approved for production?
February 21st, 2018 at 1:04 pm
#4 – Spending the last 13 years of my career at an automotive lighting manufacturer, we loved the aerodynamic styling lamps. that being said a round lamp European code H4 (bigger is better -loved the 8 inch lamps with 55/100 H4 bulbs on our 928 ) is hard to beat for lighting output.
Back to original comment #1 on lamp vs grille placement, it’s true that designers seem be separating them from the grille on luxury vehicles – Probably one did it & the rest followed. I personally like the separation, however I believe this is solely personal preference.
February 21st, 2018 at 1:20 pm
I’m not sure if the headlamp/grille separation is a luxury cue. My 2013 has that design element. Trust me, it doesn’t qualify a a luxury car
.
February 21st, 2018 at 1:56 pm
7) Cruze…
February 21st, 2018 at 2:52 pm
I went to the article in which BP has forecast oil production; and quite frankly, the data they are using is so vague that I’m wondering why they concluded (what they did). So many variables, so many adjustments just within the last couple of years (that they are using for evaluation), that whether they are right or whether they are wrong is more like throwing darts. They are in all likelihood going to hit the board but it would be total luck for them to get anywhere near a bull’s-eye. (their data is just too vague IMO).
February 21st, 2018 at 5:22 pm
My Mini is pure luxury. The headlights are well away from the grill.
#5 I actually sort of like the Velostar, maybe just because is is one of the few two (or is it 2 1/2) door cars still sold in the US.
February 21st, 2018 at 7:56 pm
Whatever happened to the law against glaring headlites , which most of the lites now do ?
When are EV’s going to become simpler & lighter ?
February 21st, 2018 at 10:29 pm
11 Headlights became more “glaring” when styled, composite headlights started being allowed, 1987 or so.
EV’s are already extremely simple, mechanically, and the electronic controls are mature technology. They will become lighter when power density of batteries increases. That’s happening gradually, but a big technology break through could accelerate things.
February 22nd, 2018 at 12:13 pm
11 Perhaps the new headlamps are “glaring” because more drivers leave their headlights on bright to see, because so many of the new designs are so poor at lighting.
February 22nd, 2018 at 1:17 pm
Headlight glare – All headlights are required by law to meet photometrics per FMVSS 108. Calls out minimum & maximum light output by location.